Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries

Index of Botanical Specimens

Classification	Asteraceae
Classification 1	Asteraceae: Dasyphyllum
Classification 2	Asteraceae: Chuquiraga
Classification 3	Asteraceae: Flotovia
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00006350
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4952
Country	Brazil
State	Minas Gerais
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Minas Gerais
Locality	Bushy places near Formigas
Date Collected	1840-07-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/82522a7d-c0e4-450f-b558-e528151be27f
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00006350
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	Ex Herb. John A. Lowell; The Boston Society of Natural History October 2, 1941
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Flotovia Sprengel
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Dasyphyllum floribundum (Gardner) Cabrera
Determination Remarks	Pencilled on sheet
Annotation Text	Isotype
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Chuquiraga floribunda Baker
Determination Remarks	Pencilled on sheet [is Current name]
Annotation Text	Chuquiragua [sic]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Flotovia floribunda Gardner
Verified by	K. Gandhi (GH)
Date Determined	2008-01-17
Taxon Reference	(for Flotovia floribunda Gardner) London J. Bot. 1847. 6: 455.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Remarks

Date and locality from protologue

Classification	Asteraceae: Trichogonia
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00013200
Type Status	Probable Isotype
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4226
Country	Brazil
State	Goiás
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Goiás
Locality	Capella da Passe
Date Collected	1840-05-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/13bcc759-2de9-408e-bc2d-ad9faf5db129
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00013200
Herbarium	GH
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Trichogonia menthaefolia Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Trichogonia menthaefolia Gardner
Determined by	B. L. Robinson (GH)
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Probable Isotype
Probable Isotype of	Trichogonia menthaefolia Gardner
Verified by	Harvard University Herbaria LAPI Team
Date Determined	2008-10-24
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Trichogonia menthaefolia Gardner) London J. Bot. 1847. 6: 434.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Item Remarks	Probable type fragment and type photo. Mounted on sheet with Blanchet 3702, a non-type specimen, in the upper right


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Asteraceae: Eupatorium
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00007828
Type Status	Type
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	3825
Country	Brazil
State	Goiás
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Goiás
Date Collected	1840-04-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/1fe0cbad-eb86-4d1d-bbfc-8285bc4eae76
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00007828
Herbarium	GH
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Eupatorium mucronatum Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is label name] [is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Type
Type of	Eupatorium mucronatum Gardner
Verified by	D. E. Boufford (A)
Date Determined	1982
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Eupatorium mucronatum Gardner) J. Bot. 1847. 6: 440.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Item Remarks	[Type fragment and two type photos]


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Asteraceae: Mikania
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00010311
Type Status	Type
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4868
Country	Brazil
State	Minas Gerais
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Minas Gerais
Locality	Elevated campos, Diamond district
Date Collected	1840-07-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/89295e62-f5e9-4dbd-a712-08183b842dde
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00010311
Herbarium	GH
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Mikania flavescens Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is label name] [is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Type
Type of	Mikania flavescens Gardner
Verified by	D. E. Boufford (A)
Date Determined	1982
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Mikania flavescens Gardner) London J. Bot. 1846. 5: 481.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Item Remarks	[Type fragment in packet and type photo mounted with Casaretto 2912 (barcode 257247)]


	Full Quality [2MB]

Classification	Asteraceae: Lipochaeta
Classification 1	Asteraceae: Zexmenia
Classification 2	Asteraceae: Angelphytum
Classification 3	Asteraceae: Lipochaeta
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00009828
Type Status	Isosyntype, Probable Syntype
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4235
Country	Brazil
State	Goiás
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Goiás
Locality	Near San Domingos
Date Collected	1840-05-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/b3552bc1-8f41-42a8-b26f-c2d2952c1dcf
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00009828
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	Ex Compositae of Dr. F. W. Klatt (Purchased 1898)
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Lipochaeta goyazensis Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Zexmenia goyazensis Bentham & Hooker f.
Determined by	W. W. Jones (GH)
Date Determined	1903
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Angelphytum goyazensis (Gardner) H. Robinson & W. L. Wagner
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Annotation Text	[Kadereit & Jeffrey (2007) place Angelphytum as a synonym of Dimerostemma, but no combination has been made for this species in that genus]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Isosyntype
Isosyntype of	Lipochaeta goyazensis Gardner
Verified by	Harvard University Herbaria LAPI Team
Date Determined	2008-03-18
Determination Remarks	"Gardner 4235" noted on label [is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Lipochaeta goyazensis Gardner) London J. Bot. 1848. 7: 406.
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Probable Syntype
Probable Syntype of	Lipochaeta goyazensis Gardner
Verified by	V. M. Bates (A/GH)
Date Determined	1984
Determination Remarks	"cited 4235 & 3847" noted on label
Taxon Reference	(for Lipochaeta goyazensis Gardner) London J. Bot. 1848. 7: 406.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [2MB]

Classification	Asteraceae: Viguiera
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00013983
Type Status	Isotype, Type
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4234
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Between Arrayas and San Domingas
Date Collected	1840-05-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/b3c0c537-63ed-412c-931c-d9f1b2775ac0
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00013983
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	Ex Compositae of Dr. F. W. Klatt (Purchased 1898)
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Viguiera bracteata Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Viguiera bracteata Gardner
Determined by	S. F. Blake
Date Determined	1917
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Annotation Text	Type coll.
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Viguiera bracteata Gardner
Verified by	Harvard University Herbaria LAPI Team
Date Determined	2008-12-**
Taxon Reference	(for Viguiera bracteata Gardner) London J. Bot. 1848. 7: 404.
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Type
Type of	Viguiera bracteata Gardner
Verified by	V. M. Bates (A/GH)
Date Determined	1984
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Viguiera bracteata Gardner) London J. Bot. 1848. 7: 404.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Remarks

[Locality from protologue]

Classification	Asteraceae: Eupatorium
Classification 1	Asteraceae: Chromolaena
Classification 2	Asteraceae: Eupatorium
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00007999
Type Status	Type
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4210
Country	Brazil
State	Goiás
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Goiás
Date Collected	1840-05-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/93e962cb-1a6b-494e-8bd1-b0bf7f282a32
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00007999
Herbarium	GH
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Eupatorium subserratum Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Chromolaena mucronata (Gardner) King & H. Robinson
Determined by	R.M. King & H. Robinson (US)
Date Determined	1977
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Type
Type of	Eupatorium subserratum Gardner
Verified by	R.M. King & H. Robinson (US)
Date Determined	1977
Taxon Reference	(for Eupatorium subserratum Gardner) J. Bot. 1847. 6: 440.
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Type
Type of	Eupatorium subserratum Gardner
Verified by	D. E. Boufford (A)
Date Determined	1982
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Eupatorium subserratum Gardner) J. Bot. 1847. 6: 440.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Item Remarks	[Fragments]


	Full Quality [2MB]

Classification	Asteraceae: Mikania
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00010312
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4868
Country	Brazil
State	Minas Gerais
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Minas Gerais
Date Collected	1840-07-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/57ab470b-b811-44b5-9899-a57c4e664a87
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00010312
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	ex Herb. John A. Lowell; Transferred from the Boston Society of Natural History to the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University, October 2, 1941
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Mikania flavescens Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is label name] [is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Mikania flavescens Gardner
Verified by	D. E. Boufford (A)
Date Determined	1982
Taxon Reference	(for Mikania flavescens Gardner) London J. Bot. 1846. 5: 481.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Asteraceae: Mikania
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00010485
Type Status	Type
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	3271
Country	Brazil
State	Goiás
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Goiás
Locality	Near Villa de Natividade
Date Collected	1840-02-**
Habitat	Bushy places
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/493ee5aa-f542-4ea3-899f-ba09b3cb62f6
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00010485
Herbarium	GH
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Mikania micrantha Kunth
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Mikania subcymosa Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Type
Type of	Mikania subcymosa Gardner
Verified by	D. E. Boufford (A)
Date Determined	1982
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Mikania subcymosa Gardner) London J. Bot. 1847. 6: 448.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Item Remarks	[Type fragment in packet and type photo.]


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Asteraceae: Eupatorium
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00007998
Type Status	Type
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4210
Country	Brazil
State	Goiás
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Goiás
Locality	Between Arrayas and San Domingo
Date Collected	1840-05-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/5ee11bf2-19f0-42db-8dd8-d275dbe640e8
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00007998
Herbarium	GH
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Eupatorium subserratum Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is label name] [is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Type
Type of	Eupatorium subserratum Gardner
Verified by	D. E. Boufford (A)
Date Determined	1982
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Eupatorium subserratum Gardner) J. Bot. 1847. 6: 440.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Item Remarks	[Type fragment and two type photos.]


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Asteraceae: Viguiera
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00013982
Type Status	Isotype, Type
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4234
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Between Arrayas and San Domingas
Date Collected	1840-05-**
Habitat	Dry upland grassy campos
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/891e4d57-66dd-42b7-905b-2864298c2852
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00013982
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	Ex Herb. Hort. Bot. Reg. Kew 1915
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Viguiera bracteata Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Viguiera bracteata Gardner
Determined by	S. F. Blake
Date Determined	1917
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Annotation Text	Fragments of type
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Viguiera bracteata Gardner
Verified by	Harvard University Herbaria LAPI Team
Date Determined	2008-11-**
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Viguiera bracteata Gardner) London J. Bot. 1848. 7: 404.
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Type
Type of	Viguiera bracteata Gardner
Verified by	V. M. Bates (A/GH)
Date Determined	1984
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Viguiera bracteata Gardner) London J. Bot. 1848. 7: 404.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [2MB]

Classification	Asteraceae: Serpaea
Classification 1	Asteraceae: Dimerostemma
Classification 2	Asteraceae: Serpaea
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00012353
Type Status	Holotype
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	3852
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Campos near Arrayas
Date Collected	1840-02-**
Habitat	Dry upland
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/8dda0b0c-9b67-411a-a83d-0f8ecd7ea328
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00012353
Herbarium	GH
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Serpaea ovata Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Dimerostemma brasilianum Cassini
Determined by	S. F. Blake
Date Determined	1917
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Annotation Text	(Type coll. of Serpaea ovata Gardner)
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Holotype
Holotype of	Serpaea ovata Gardner
Verified by	V. M. Bates (A/GH)
Date Determined	1985
Determination Remarks	Date in prologue (April) different from date on label (February) [is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Serpaea ovata Gardner) J. Bot. 1848. 7: 296.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Item Remarks	[Fragment mounted in packet]


	Full Quality [2MB]

Classification	Asteraceae
Classification 1	Asteraceae: Senecio
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00012230
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4938
Country	Brazil
State	Minas Gerais
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Minas Gerais
Date Collected	1840-07-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/7d9e1511-8529-4ed9-9042-6b7075272c42
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00012230
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	Ex Herb. John A. Lowell; The Boston Society of Natural History October 2, 1941
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Senecio Linnaeus
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Senecio trixoides Gardner
Determination Remarks	Pencilled on sheet
Annotation Text	Mart. Fl. Bras. 6 pt. 3 p. 305
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Senecio trixoides Gardner
Determined by	A. L. Cabrera (LP)
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Senecio trixoides Gardner
Verified by	Harvard University Herbaria LAPI Team
Date Determined	2008-08-30
Taxon Reference	(for Senecio trixoides Gardner) London J. Bot. 1848. 7: 421.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Remarks

Date from protologue

Classification	Asteraceae
Classification 1	Asteraceae: Verbesina
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00013511
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4927
Country	Brazil
State	Minas Gerais
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Minas Gerais
Locality	Near Villa do Principe
Date Collected	1840-08-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/b230f17a-8bcd-4033-84a1-d275a00e5de9
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00013511
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	Ex Herb. John A. Lowell; The Boston Society of Natural History October 2, 1941
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Verbesina Linnaeus
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Verbesina floribunda Gardner
Determination Remarks	Pencilled on sheet [is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Verbesina floribunda Gardner
Taxon Reference	(for Verbesina floribunda Gardner) London J. Bot. 1848. 7: 407.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [4MB]

Remarks

[Collection date and locality from protologue]

Classification	Asteraceae
Classification 1	Asteraceae: Eupatorium
Classification 2	Asteraceae: Bulbostylis
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00004487
Type Status	Isosyntype
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4853
Country	Brazil
State	Minas Gerais
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Minas Gerais
Date Collected	1840
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/4479d756-8b8a-4124-af1a-92b81f3c3760
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00004487
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	Ex The Boston Society of Natural History (October 2, 1941)
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Bulbostylis de Candolle
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Eupatorium vauthierianum var. ramosissimum (Gardner) Baker
Determination Remarks	pencilled on sheet [is Current name]
Annotation Text	Mart. Fl. Bras. 6 pt. 2 p. 304 DC Prod. 5 p. 159
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Isosyntype
Isosyntype of	Bulbostylis cassiniana Gardner
Verified by	D. E. Boufford
Date Determined	1982
Taxon Reference	(for Bulbostylis cassiniana Gardner) London J. Bot. 1846. 5: 471.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Asteraceae: Stevia
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00012843
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4203
Country	Brazil
State	Goiás
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Goiás
Locality	Near Nossa, Senhora d'Abadia
Date Collected	1840-05-**
Habitat	Upland campos
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/bd95f750-1669-4e67-b6f8-bbe771cc0bc7
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00012843
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	Ex Compositae of Dr. F. W. Klatt (Purchased 1898)
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Stevia hyptifolia Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Stevia collina Gardner
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Stevia hyptifolia Gardner
Determined by	B. L. Robinson (GH)
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Stevia hyptifolia Gardner
Verified by	D. E. Boufford (A)
Date Determined	1981
Taxon Reference	(for Stevia hyptifolia Gardner) London J. Bot. 1847. 6: 434.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Item Remarks	Isotype and type photo


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Asteraceae: Vernonia
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00013747
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4179
Country	Brazil
State	Goiás
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Goiás
Locality	Between Arrayas and San Domingos
Date Collected	1840-05-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/1a279a5d-ada4-4209-b506-af4b18d406c6
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00013747
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	Ex Compositae of Dr. F. W. Klatt (Purchased 1898)
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Vernonia resinosa Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Vernonia fruticulosa Martius ex de Candolle
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Annotation Text	B. penunervis [?] V. 53
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Vernonia resinosa Gardner
Verified by	D. E. Boufford (A)
Date Determined	1981
Taxon Reference	(for Vernonia resinosa Gardner) London J. Bot. 1847. 6: 419.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Item Remarks	Mounted on the right side of the sheet; a non-type collection is on the left (Riedel 85)


	Full Quality [3MB]

Remarks

Collection date and locality data from protologue

Classification	Boraginaceae: Messerschmidia
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00096181
Type Status	Type
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	5037
Country	Brazil
State	Minas Gerais
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Minas Gerais
Locality	Banks of the Parahibunha
Date Collected	1840-10-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/4f8fb1de-c54a-48e3-8fb0-5e3608a914d1
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00096181
Herbarium	GH
Family	Boraginaceae
Type Status	Type
Type of	Messerschmidia ramiflora Miers
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment] [is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Messerschmidia ramiflora Miers) Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 1868. ser 4, 2: 197.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Asteraceae: Jungia
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00055356
Type Status	Isolectotype
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4263
Country	Brazil
State	Goiás
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Goiás
Locality	Woods between Arrayas and San Domingos
Date Collected	1840-05-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/e3e3c95d-9512-417f-af61-c26157631ce9
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00055356
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	Ex Compositae of Dr. F. W. Klatt (Purchased 1898)
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Jungia affinis Gardner
Determination Remarks	Written on sheet [is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Jungia floribunda Lessing
Determined by	G. Nilsson
Date Determined	1979
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Jungia floribunda Lessing
Determined by	G. W. Harling (GB)
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Isolectotype
Isolectotype of	Jungia affinis Gardner
Verified by	G. W. Harling (GB)
Date Determined	1990
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Jungia affinis Gardner) London J. Bot. 1847. 6: 460.
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Isolectotype
Isolectotype of	Jungia affinis Gardner
Verified by	Harvard University Herbaria LAPI Team
Date Determined	2008-02-12
Taxon Reference	(for Jungia affinis Gardner) London J. Bot. 1847. 6: 460.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [4MB]

Remarks

Locality and date from protologue.

Classification	Asteraceae: Jungia
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00055357
Type Status	Isolectotype
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4263
Country	Brazil
State	Goiás
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Goiás
Locality	Woods between Arrayas and San Domingos
Date Collected	1840-05-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/58491063-aaf6-47ba-91a7-8e2402246b2c
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00055357
Herbarium	GH
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Jungia floribunda Lessing
Determined by	G. Nilsson
Date Determined	1979
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Jungia floribunda Lessing
Determined by	G. W. Harling (GB)
Date Determined	1990
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Isolectotype
Isolectotype of	Jungia affinis Gardner
Verified by	G. Harling
Taxon Reference	(for Jungia affinis Gardner) London J. Bot. 1847. 6: 460.
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Isolectotype
Isolectotype of	Jungia affinis Gardner
Verified by	Harvard University Herbaria LAPI Team
Date Determined	2008-02-12
Taxon Reference	(for Jungia affinis Gardner) London J. Bot. 1847. 6: 460.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [4MB]

Remarks

Locality and date from protologue

Classification	Asteraceae: Bidens
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00004166
Type Status	Type
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4254
Country	Brazil
State	Goiás
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Goiás
Locality	Near San Bernardo
Date Collected	1840-05-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/030462a4-4b0e-402a-a848-f860613ef600
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00004166
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	Ex Compositae of Dr. F. W. Klatt
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Bidens patula Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Bidens speciosa var. patula (Gardner) O. E. Schulz
Determined by	E. E. Sherff
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Type
Type of	Bidens patula Gardner
Verified by	D. E. Boufford
Date Determined	1983
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Bidens patula Gardner) London J. Bot. 1848. 7: 405.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Item Remarks	Isotype of this collection mounted separately as 4167.


	Full Quality [2MB]

Remarks

Collection date and locality data from protologue.

Classification	Asteraceae: Vernonia
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00013649
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4761
Country	Brazil
State	Minas Gerais
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Minas Gerais
Locality	Diamond District
Date Collected	1840-07-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/0ae41b8a-c285-4e14-a315-bed9d2481a9d
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00013649
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	Ex Compositae of Dr. F. W. Klatt (Purchased 1898)
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Vernonia adamantium Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name] [is label name] [is Current name]
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Item Remarks	Fragment and photograph of type (Vernonia adamantium Gardner, London J. Bot. 5: 222. 1846.) with drawing of a non-type collection. The packet contains only a transcription of portions of the protologue. The specimen was moved to General Collection Dec 2008.

Classification	Asteraceae: Piptocarpha
Classification 1	Asteraceae: Vernonia
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00013731
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4759
Country	Brazil
State	Minas Gerais
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Minas Gerais
Locality	Near Morro Velho
Date Collected	1840-09-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/c732b2d9-7839-43a8-9f52-f661ae12120f
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00013731
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	Ex G; A
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Piptocarpha oblonga (Gardner) Baker
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Piptocarpha oblonga (Gardner) Baker
Determined by	G. L. Smith (GA)
Date Determined	1984
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Vernonia oblonga Gardner
Verified by	G. L. Smith (GA)
Date Determined	1984
Taxon Reference	(for Vernonia oblonga Gardner) London J. Bot. 1846. 5: 211.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Remarks

[Collection date and locality data from protologue]

Classification	Asteraceae: Eupatorium
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00007619
Type Status	Isotype, Type
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	3829
Country	Brazil
State	Goiás
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Goiás
Locality	Near Villa de Arrayas
Date Collected	1840-04-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/edcd7b2a-760e-484c-b405-6f778e774006
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00007619
Herbarium	GH
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Eupatorium squalidum de Candolle
Determination Remarks	[is label name] [is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Eupatorium crenatum Gardner
Verified by	K. Gandhi (GH)
Date Determined	2007-12-06
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Eupatorium crenatum Gardner) J. Bot. 1847. 6: 441.
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Type
Type of	Eupatorium crenatum Gardner
Verified by	D. E. Boufford (A)
Date Determined	1982
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Eupatorium crenatum Gardner) J. Bot. 1847. 6: 441.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Item Remarks	Type fragment mounted on sheet with 257072, a type photograph


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Asteraceae: Viguiera
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00013993
Type Status	Type
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4233
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Between Anayas and San Domingas
Date Collected	1840-05-**
Habitat	Dry upland campos
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/fcd4c3a2-b81c-410b-bc6a-17061579db48
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00013993
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	ex K
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Viguiera gardneri Baker
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Viguiera gardneri Baker
Determined by	S.F. Blake (GH)
Date Determined	1917
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Annotation Text	Fragments of type.
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Type
Type of	Viguiera gardneri Baker
Verified by	V. Bates (A/GH)
Date Determined	1984
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Viguiera gardneri Baker) Fl. Bras. [Martius] 1884. 6(3): 224.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Item Remarks	[Fragment in packet]


	Full Quality [2MB]

Classification	Asteraceae: Trichogonia
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00013199
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4225
Country	Brazil
State	Goiás
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Goiás
Locality	Capella da Passe
Date Collected	1840-05-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/a7832459-14fb-4f2d-b028-6764d4377c2b
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00013199
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	Ex Compositae of Dr. F. W. Klatt (Purchased 1898)
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Trichogonia laxa Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Trichogonia laxa Gardner
Determined by	B. L. Robinson (GH)
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Trichogonia laxa Gardner
Verified by	Harvard University Herbaria LAPI Team
Date Determined	2008-10-24
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Trichogonia laxa Gardner) London J. Bot. 1847. 6: 435.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Item Remarks	Type fragment and type photo.


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Asteraceae: Eupatorium
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00007542
Type Status	Isosyntype, Type
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4218
Country	Brazil
State	Goiás
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Goiás
Locality	Between Arrayas and Sao Domingo
Date Collected	1840-05-**
Habitat	Dry woods
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/004d27cd-64ad-4032-90a2-d1c0fd97afb4
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00007542
Herbarium	GH
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Eupatorium asperrimum var. gardneri Baker
Determination Remarks	[is label name] [is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Isosyntype
Isosyntype of	Eupatorium asperrimum var. gardneri Baker
Verified by	K. Gandhi (GH)
Date Determined	2007-11-15
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Eupatorium asperrimum var. gardneri Baker) Fl. Bras. [Martius] 1876. 6(2): 293.
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Type
Type of	Eupatorium asperrimum var. gardneri Baker
Verified by	D. E. Boufford (A)
Date Determined	1982
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Eupatorium asperrimum var. gardneri Baker) Fl. Bras. [Martius] 1876. 6(2): 293.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Item Remarks	Type fragment and type photo.


	Full Quality [3MB]

Remarks

Fragment label specifies 1846 as date.

Classification	Asteraceae: Eupatorium
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00257072
Type Status	PhotoOfType
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	3829
Country	Brazil
State	Goiás
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Goiás
Locality	Near Villa de Arrayas
Date Collected	1840-04-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/db43d28c-0f4b-4373-9c07-890521ed4731
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00257072
Herbarium	GH
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Eupatorium crenatum Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is label name] [is Current name]
Annotation Text	= (acc. to Bak.) E. squalidum
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	PhotoOfType
PhotoOfType of	Eupatorium crenatum Gardner
Taxon Reference	(for Eupatorium crenatum Gardner) J. Bot. 1847. 6: 441.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Item Remarks	Photograph mounted on sheet with 7619 (Gardner 3829), a type fragment

Classification	Eriocaulaceae: Paepalanthus
Classification 1	Eriocaulaceae: Blastocaulon
Classification 2	Eriocaulaceae: Paepalanthus
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00518832
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	5272
Country	Brazil
State	Minas Gerais
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Minas Gerais
Locality	[near Cidade Diamantina]
Date Collected	1840-07-**
Habitat	[In dry shady clefts of rocks]
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/93b456ec-bee8-4e6c-8f2e-008feb34c89a
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00518832
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	[Ex] Herb. John A. Lowell. Transferred from The Boston Society of Natural History to the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University, October 2, 1941
Family	Eriocaulaceae
Determination	Paepalanthus rupestris Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Eriocaulaceae
Determination	Blastocaulon rupestre (Gardner) Ruhland
Determined by	[annotation on sheet]
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Eriocaulaceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Paepalanthus rupestris Gardner
Verified by	Kittredge, Walter Tobey
Date Determined	2014
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Paepalanthus rupestris Gardner) Hooker's Icon. Pl. 1843. 6: t. 525.
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Orig tiff [194MB]
	Full Quality [3MB]

Remarks

[data from protologue]

Classification	Asteraceae: Calea
Classification 1	Asteraceae: Meyeria
Complex Object	This is a complex collection object (4 items with 4 preparations)
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00589152; 00589153; 00589154; 00589155
Type Status	Syntype
Collector	George Gardner
Collector number	4242
Country	Brazil
State	Goiás
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Goiás
Locality	[near San Domingos]
Date Collected	1840-05-**
Organism/Item	1 of 4
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/009ebc76-e239-4105-a7ac-c53a2bd28dd6
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00589152
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	[Ex] Herb, Mus. Paris Ex Herb. Arnold Arboretum Harvard University
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Calea candolleana (Gardner) Baker
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Calea candolleana (Gardner) Baker
Determined by	Zlotsky, Amy
Date Determined	1982
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Syntype
Syntype of	Meyeria candolleana Gardner
Verified by	Zlotsky, Amy
Date Determined	1982
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Meyeria candolleana Gardner) London J. Bot. 1848. 7: 414.
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Organism/Item	2 of 4
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/db2b4882-fc07-4c97-a56a-cf4df7cc2291
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00589153
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	Duplicatum ex Conservatorio Botanico Genevensi Ex Herb. Arnold Arboretum Harvard University
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Meyeria candolleana Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Calea candolleana (Gardner) Baker
Determined by	Zlotsky, Amy
Date Determined	1982
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Syntype
Syntype of	Meyeria candolleana Gardner
Verified by	Zlotsky, Amy
Date Determined	1982
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Meyeria candolleana Gardner) London J. Bot. 1848. 7: 414.
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Organism/Item	3 of 4
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/94cc7345-a327-48b6-bb59-b9c80de39877
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00589154
Herbarium	GH
Previous ownership	[EX] Compoitae of Dr. F. W. Klatt. (Purchased, 1898.)
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Meyeria candolleana Gardner
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Calea candolleana (Gardner) Baker
Determined by	[annotation on provenance label]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Calea candolleana (Gardner) Baker
Determined by	Zlotsky, Amy
Date Determined	1982
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Syntype
Syntype of	Meyeria candolleana Gardner
Verified by	Zlotsky, Amy
Date Determined	1982
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Meyeria candolleana Gardner) London J. Bot. 1848. 7: 414.
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Organism/Item	4 of 4
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/d2c4e9b1-6245-4684-8529-c25501367621
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00589155
Herbarium	GH
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Calea candolleana (Gardner) Baker
Determined by	[annotation on sheet]
Family	Asteraceae
Determination	Calea candolleana (Gardner) Baker
Determined by	Zlotsky, Amy
Date Determined	1982
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Asteraceae
Type Status	Syntype
Syntype of	Meyeria candolleana Gardner
Verified by	Zlotsky, Amy
Date Determined	1982
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Meyeria candolleana Gardner) London J. Bot. 1848. 7: 414.
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed

Remarks

[date and locality from protologue]