Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries

Index of Botanical Specimens

Classification	Oxalidaceae: Biophytum
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00139245
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3530
Geography
Locality	Ad flum, Guairoia v. Rio Negro rugra ortium fluminis Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/850afc79-a13b-492a-9136-c4548551c823
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00139245
Herbarium	GH
Family	Oxalidaceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Biophytum casiquiarense Kunth
Verified by	A. Swanson
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Biophytum casiquiarense Kunth) Pflanzenr. [Engler] 1930. IV, 130: 405.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Aquifoliaceae: Ilex
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00049399
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3471
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad flum. Guaina v. Rio Negro supra ostium fluminis Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/b1de3926-d934-4afd-8c71-73ee991567b6
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00049399
Herbarium	GH
Family	Aquifoliaceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Ilex casiquiarensis Loesener
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Ilex casiquiarensis Loesener) Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 1901. 78: 437.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [2MB]

Classification	Xyris: Xyridaceae
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00028827
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	2993
Country	Venezuela
State	Amazonas
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Venezuela: Amazonas
Locality	Ad flum. Guainia, Rio Negro supra ostium fluminis Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/2abd3b6c-a490-4853-988c-328844ff7a55
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00028827
Herbarium	GH
Family	Xyridaceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Xyris spruceana Malme
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Xyris spruceana Malme) Bih. Kongl. Svenska Vetensk.-Akad. Handl. 1901. 26(19): 12.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Orig tiff [201MB]
	Full Quality [14MB]

	Full Quality [14MB]

Classification	Olacaceae: Cathedra
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00035936
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3514
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad flumin. Guainia v. Rio Negro supra ostrium fluminis Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/87c22702-7ae4-49f0-9f00-ea280ec001ee
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00035936
Herbarium	GH
Family	Olacaceae
Determination	Cathedra acuminata (Bentham) Miers
Determined by	H. Sleumer
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Olacaceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Cathedra crassifolia Miers
Taxon Reference	(for Cathedra crassifolia Miers) Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 1859. ser. 3, 4: 361.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Remarks

= Cathedra acuminata (Bentham) Miers (det. H. Sleumer, 1980)

Classification	Combretaceae
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00068618
Type Status	Probable Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3758
Country	Venezuela
State	Amazonas
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Venezuela: Amazonas
Locality	Ad flum. Guainia, Rio Negro supra ostium flum. Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/0980a90e-4a8e-480e-a260-3be0a78826be
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00068618
Herbarium	GH
Family	Combretaceae
Type Status	Probable Isotype
Probable Isotype of	Ramatuela virens Spruce ex Eichler
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Ramatuela virens Spruce ex Eichler) Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 100.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Vitex: Verbenaceae
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00096165
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3356
Country	Venezuela
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Venezuela
Locality	Banks of the Rio Pacimoni
Date Collected	1854-02-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/6988f677-c9e8-44be-99f6-4c67c0a1669e
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00096165
Herbarium	GH
Family	Verbenaceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Vitex calothyrsa Sandwith
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Vitex calothyrsa Sandwith) Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1930. 1930: 57.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	FlowerAndFruit
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Remarks

Date Collection and Locality fide protologue

Classification	Euphorbiaceae
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00021566
Type Status	Syntype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3781
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad flumen Guairia pr. Rio Negro
Date Collected	1854-12-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/ebd503b2-05f0-4b6a-947e-78546759d3e2
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00021566
Herbarium	A
Previous ownership	ex P
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Determination	Discocarpus spruceanus Bentham ex Müller Argoviensis
Determination Remarks	[is label name] [is Current name]
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Type Status	Syntype
Syntype of	Discocarpus spruceanus Bentham ex Müller Argoviensis
Verified by	S. M. Hayden (URV)
Date Determined	1995-03-13
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Discocarpus spruceanus Bentham ex Müller Argoviensis) Linnaea 1863. 32: 78.
Subcollection	Fruit collection
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Bag
Preparation Method	Dried


	Full Quality [2MB]

Remarks

see 21564, 21565 & 21567 male flowers in packet with R. Spruce 3527 fruits ex P

Classification	Melastomataceae: Ernestia
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00072274
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3577
Country	Venezuela
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Venezuela
Locality	Prope Maypures, ad flumen Orinoco
Date Collected	1854-06-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/30607beb-6763-4689-89a0-3729b4ff8a02
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00072274
Herbarium	GH
Family	Melastomataceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Ernestia cordifolia O. Berg ex Triana
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Ernestia cordifolia O. Berg ex Triana) Trans. Linn. Soc. London 1871. 28: 36.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Orig tiff [191MB]
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Classification	Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtella
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00046232
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3533
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad flum. Guaina v Rio Negro supra ostium fluminis Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/a868ef88-bcb4-457c-9c47-477b7f00c883
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00046232
Herbarium	GH
Family	Chrysobalanaceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Hirtella subscandens Spruce ex Hooker f.
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Hirtella subscandens Spruce ex Hooker f.) Fl. Bras. [Martius] 1867. 14: 32.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


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Classification	Melastomataceae: Miconia
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00072808
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3531
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad flum. Guaina v Rio Negro supra ostium fluminis Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/5ec44946-eca7-4109-a788-682e1d3d6506
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00072808
Herbarium	GH
Family	Melastomataceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Miconia eugenioides Triana
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Miconia eugenioides Triana) Trans. Linn. Soc. London 1871. 28: 109.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Orig tiff [188MB]
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Remarks

with type photo ex K

Classification	Euphorbiaceae
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00021567
Type Status	Isolectotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3527
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad flumen Guairia pr. Rio Negro
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/76b45c9b-899f-4cd9-b4f5-11626d08e56b
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00021567
Herbarium	A
Previous ownership	ex P
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Determination	Discocarpus spruceanus Bentham ex Müller Argoviensis
Determination Remarks	[is label name] [is Current name]
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Type Status	Isolectotype
Isolectotype of	Discocarpus spruceanus Bentham ex Müller Argoviensis
Verified by	S. M. Hayden (URV)
Date Determined	1995-03-13
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment]
Taxon Reference	(for Discocarpus spruceanus Bentham ex Müller Argoviensis) Linnaea 1863. 32: 78.
Subcollection	Fruit collection
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Fruit
Preparation Type	Bag
Preparation Method	Dried


	Full Quality [2MB]

Remarks

fruit in packet with R. Spruce 3781 male flowers ex P

Classification	Nyctaginaceae: Neea
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00037388
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3128
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad flum. Guainia v. Rio Negro supra ostium fluminis Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/591d26aa-ef8d-40e3-b564-65ca445a349a
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00037388
Herbarium	GH
Family	Nyctaginaceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Neea obovata Spruce ex Heimerl
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Neea obovata Spruce ex Heimerl) Jahresber. K. K. Staats-Ober-Realschule Steyr. 1897. 38.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	FlowerAndFruit
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Caesalpiniaceae
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00053867
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3147
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Fluva Guaina v Rio Negro [?]
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/55fcede3-cbbe-41ab-a076-3b90fe4f41d3
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00053867
Herbarium	GH
Family	Caesalpiniaceae
Determination	Dimorphandra vernicosa Spruce ex Bentham & Hooker f.
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Caesalpiniaceae
Determination	Dimorphandra vernicosa Spruce ex Bentham & Hooker f.
Determined by	Macbride, James Francis
Date Determined	1919
Annotation Text	Nomencl. Rev. Acc. To Internat. Rules
Family	Caesalpiniaceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Dimorphandra vernicosa Spruce ex Bentham & Hooker f.
Verified by	Silva, Marlene Freitas da
Date Determined	1978-12-**
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name] [is Current name]
Annotation Text	Isotype; New York
Taxon Reference	(for Dimorphandra vernicosa Spruce ex Bentham & Hooker f.) Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 1865. 1: 588.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Remarks

[the collector label at GH dates specimen at 1854.Three (3) at K list as 1853-1854, Nov of 53, and [?] of 54]

Classification	Euphorbiaceae: Astrococcus
Classification 1	Euphorbiaceae: Haematostemon
Classification 2	Euphorbiaceae: Astrococcus
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00045764
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3759
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad flum. Guainia v. Rio Negro supro ostium fluminis Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/87dfc2d7-af1e-457a-b7bb-a330ad7f5002
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00045764
Herbarium	GH
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Determination	Astrococcus coriaceus Baillon
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Annotation Text	sp. nov.
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Determination	Haematostemon coriaceus (Baillon) Pax & K. Hoffmann
Determined by	I. M. J. [I. M. Johnston]
Date Determined	1923
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Annotation Text	Isotype
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Astrococcus coriaceus Baillon
Taxon Reference	(for Astrococcus coriaceus Baillon) Adansonia 1864. 5: 308.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Gentianaceae: Irlbachia
Classification 1	Gentianaceae: Lisianthius
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00075208
Type Status	Isosyntype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3551
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad flum Guaina v. Rio Negro supra ostium fluminus Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/c5455bf6-00dd-4c04-b5a6-348aebda6300
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00075208
Herbarium	GH
Family	Gentianaceae
Determination	Irlbachia alata subsp. arborea (Spruce ex Progel) Persoon & Maas
Determined by	J. G. M. Persoon & P. J. M. Maas
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Gentianaceae
Type Status	Isosyntype
Isosyntype of	Lisianthius arboreus Spruce ex Progel
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Lisianthius arboreus Spruce ex Progel) Fl. Bras. [Martius] 1865. 6(1): 240.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


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Remarks

= Irlbachia alata (Aubl.) Maas subsp. arborea (Spruce ex Progel) Persoon & Maas, det. J. G. M. Persoon & P. J. M. Maas, 1985 Annotated as Isolectotype by J. G. M. Persoon & P. J. M. Maas, 1985

Classification	Melastomataceae: Mouriri
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00073005
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	2987
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad flum. Guaina v Rio Negro supra ostium flum. Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/880b4bcf-f1d8-4b5c-86b6-626f342b30ba
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00073005
Herbarium	GH
Family	Melastomataceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Mouriri angustifolia Spruce ex Triana
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Mouriri angustifolia Spruce ex Triana) Trans. Linn. Soc. London 1871. 28: 154.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Orig tiff [187MB]
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Classification	Moraceae: Coussapoa
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00034431
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3782
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Rio Negro
Date Collected	1854-12-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/f0161c57-03fa-4cc9-a2e2-aaa8fd4d4a8c
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00034431
Herbarium	GH
Family	Moraceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Coussapoa sprucei Mildbraed
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Coussapoa sprucei Mildbraed) Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 1928. 10: 415.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Rubiaceae
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00095753
Type Status	Possible Type
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3131
Country	Venezuela
State	Amazonas
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Venezuela: Amazonas
Locality	Ad flumin. Guainia v. Rio Negro supra ostium fluminis Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/42669dad-2b7d-4efd-8094-bd84bab14261
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00095753
Herbarium	GH
Family	Rubiaceae
Type Status	Possible Type
Possible Type of	Retiniphyllum truncatum Müller Argoviensis
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Retiniphyllum truncatum Müller Argoviensis) Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(5): 11.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Euphorbiaceae
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00021565
Type Status	Isosyntype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3781
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad flumen Guairia pr. Rio Negro
Date Collected	1854-12-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/544b48c0-5892-46cf-835c-2178930e0753
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00021565
Herbarium	GH
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Determination	Discocarpus spruceanus Bentham ex Müller Argoviensis
Determination Remarks	[is label name] [is Current name]
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Type Status	Isosyntype
Isosyntype of	Discocarpus spruceanus Bentham ex Müller Argoviensis
Verified by	S. M. Hayden (URV)
Date Determined	1995-03-13
Taxon Reference	(for Discocarpus spruceanus Bentham ex Müller Argoviensis) Linnaea 1863. 32: 78.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Remarks

see 21564, 21566 & 21567

Classification	Moraceae
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00046865
Type Status	Isosyntype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3775
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Rio Negro
Date Collected	1854-12-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/e760839e-a447-4b53-ab8a-0e33067f5d04
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00046865
Herbarium	GH
Family	Moraceae
Type Status	Isosyntype
Isosyntype of	Helianthostylis sprucei Baillon
Verified by	S. Yelton
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Helianthostylis sprucei Baillon) Adansonia 1875. 11: 299.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Remarks

This specimen is isosyntype in original protologue; Spruce No. 2097 was designated as the lectotype by C. C. Berg, Flora Neotropica 7: 217-218. 1972.

Classification	Celastraceae: Maytenus
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00049865
Type Status	Possible Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	2284
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad fluvium Guaina v. Rio Negro supro ostrium, fluminis Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/52c46443-d960-4399-b976-396695a86878
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00049865
Herbarium	GH
Family	Celastraceae
Type Status	Possible Isotype
Possible Isotype of	Maytenus laevis Reissek
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Fruit
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [2MB]

Remarks

This collection is also a possible isotype of Maytenus laurina Briq. (see record number 49867)

Classification	Schizaea: Schizaeaceae
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00022028
Type Status	Possible Type
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3752
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Rio Negro
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/9b95b151-7c83-48d8-9152-b002e68be333
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00022028
Herbarium	GH
Family	Schizaeaceae
Type Status	Possible Type
Possible Type of	Schizaea sprucei Hooker
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Schizaea sprucei Hooker) Hooker's Icon. Pl. 1867. 11: t. 1016.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Orig tiff [190MB]
	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Icacinaceae: Emmotum
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00050234
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad flum. Guaina v. Rio Negro supra ostium fluminis Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/4f123106-5a74-4023-9296-d50e51f973a0
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00050234
Herbarium	GH
Family	Icacinaceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Emmotum glabrum Bentham ex Miers
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Emmotum glabrum Bentham ex Miers) Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 1859. ser. 3, 4: 366.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Fabaceae: Swartzia
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00063579
Type Status	Isolectotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	2971
Country	Brazil
State	Amazonas
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil: Amazonas
Locality	Ad flum. Guaina v. Rio Negro supra ostium fluminis Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/ea008be8-3eae-4b4d-8d8c-068998a40720
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00063579
Herbarium	GH
Family	Fabaceae
Type Status	Isolectotype
Isolectotype of	Swartzia conferta Spruce ex Bentham
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Swartzia conferta Spruce ex Bentham) Fl. Bras. [Martius] 15(2): 20.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Rubiaceae: Ferdinandusa
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00092719
Type Status	Isosyntype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3510
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad fluvium Guainia v [vel] Rio Negro supra ostium fluminis Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/918b3d07-1716-4295-934c-798c8913138b
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00092719
Herbarium	GH
Family	Rubiaceae
Determination	Ferdinandusa guainiae Spruce
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Rubiaceae
Determination	Ferdinandusa guainiae Spruce
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Rubiaceae
Determination	Ferdinandusa guainiae Spruce
Determined by	[annotation on sheet]
Annotation Text	n. sp.
Family	Rubiaceae
Determination	Ferdinandusa guainiae Spruce
Determined by	E. A. Anunciação (SP)
Date Determined	2006-01-20
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Annotation Text	Isolectotype
Family	Rubiaceae
Type Status	Isosyntype
Isosyntype of	Ferdinandusa guainiae Spruce
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Ferdinandusa guainiae Spruce) Fl. Bras. [Martius] 1889. 6(6): 208.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	FlowerAndFruit
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


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Classification	Fabaceae: Macrolobium
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00065248
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3566
Geography	South America
Locality	Ad flum. Guaina, Rio Negro supra ostium fluminis Casiquiari, [Colmbia/Venezuela]
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/ab5b3c7f-667e-4ad6-8229-de03019903f3
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00065248
Herbarium	GH
Determination
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Annotation Text	sp. n.
Family	Fabaceae
Determination	Macrolobium taxifolium Spruce ex Bentham
Determined by	J. F. M. [J. F. Macbride]
Date Determined	1919
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Fabaceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Macrolobium taxifolium Spruce ex Bentham
Verified by	Cowan, Richard Sumner
Date Determined	1952
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Macrolobium taxifolium Spruce ex Bentham) Fl. Bras. [Martius] 1870. 15(2): 224.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


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Classification	Celastraceae: Maytenus
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00049867
Type Status	Possible Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	2284
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad fluvium Guaina v. Rio Negro supro ostrium, fluminis Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/6ef9eee2-71b3-48ee-9f2d-f75579bb1cbb
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00049867
Herbarium	GH
Family	Celastraceae
Type Status	Possible Isotype
Possible Isotype of	Maytenus laurina Briquet
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Maytenus laurina Briquet) Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Geneve 1919. 20: 362.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Fruit
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


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Remarks

This collection is also a possible isotype of Maytenus laevis Reissek (see record number 49865)

Classification	Euphorbiaceae
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00021564
Type Status	Isolectotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3527
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad flumen Guairia pr. Rio Negro
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/81f21e14-9af1-4cf8-8bab-b373f51fb0be
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00021564
Herbarium	GH
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Determination	Discocarpus spruceanus Bentham ex Müller Argoviensis
Determination Remarks	[is label name] [is Current name]
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Type Status	Isolectotype
Isolectotype of	Discocarpus spruceanus Bentham ex Müller Argoviensis
Verified by	S. M. Hayden (URV)
Taxon Reference	(for Discocarpus spruceanus Bentham ex Müller Argoviensis) Linnaea 1863. 32: 78.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Fruit
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


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Classification	Apocynaceae: Ambelania
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00078637
Type Status	Type
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3528
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Rio Negro
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/979990f8-8e47-481e-bf1f-66f5396e5934
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00078637
Herbarium	GH
Family	Apocynaceae
Type Status	Type
Type of	Ambelania cuneata Müller Argoviensis
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Ambelania cuneata Müller Argoviensis) Fl. Bras. [Martius] 1860. 6(1): 17.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


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Classification	Lauraceae: Aydendron
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00041145
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3769
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Prope San Gabriel do Cachoeiras ad Rio Negro
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/d400d852-9f15-4609-a6ee-a2e180efce7d
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00041145
Herbarium	GH
Family	Lauraceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Aydendron affine C. F. W. Meissner
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Aydendron affine C. F. W. Meissner) Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1864. 15(1): 92.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


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Remarks

= Aniba affinis (Meissner) Mez (det. A. Kostermans, 1937)

Classification	Vochysiaceae: Vochysia
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00045234
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3538
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad flum. Guaina v. Rio Negro supra ostrim fluminis Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/1ec272a0-f398-455d-8004-ae08a55c91b9
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00045234
Herbarium	GH
Family	Vochysiaceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Vochysia calophylla Spruce ex Warming
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name]
Taxon Reference	(for Vochysia calophylla Spruce ex Warming) Fl. Bras. [Martius] 1875. 13(2): 98.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


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Classification	Euphorbiaceae: Gymnanthes
Classification 1	Euphorbiaceae: Excoecaria
Classification 2	Euphorbiaceae: Gymnanthes
Classification 3	Euphorbiaceae: Sebastiania
Classification 4	Euphorbiaceae: Gymnanthes
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00048101
Type Status	Isosyntype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3780
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Secus Rio Negro
Date Collected	1854-12-**
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/60b50629-c917-45dd-8505-b1ff040721d9
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00048101
Herbarium	GH
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Determination	Gymnanthes hypoleuca Bentham
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Annotation Text	sp. n.
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Determination	Excoecaria farinosa Grisebach
Determination Remarks	[written on sheet]
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Determination	Gymnanthes hypoleuca Bentham
Determined by	I.M.J. [I.M. Johnston]
Date Determined	1923
Annotation Text	Nomencl. Rev. Acc. to Internat. Rules
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Determination	Sebastiania hypoleuca var. angustifolia Müller Argoviensis
Determined by	R.A. Howard
Date Determined	1986
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Type Status	Isosyntype
Isosyntype of	Gymnanthes hypoleuca Bentham
Taxon Reference	(for Gymnanthes hypoleuca Bentham) Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 1854. 6: 325.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed
Item Remarks	[mounted on sheet with Spruce 2806 (barcode 48100)]


	Full Quality [3MB]

Classification	Euphorbiaceae
Classification 1	Euphorbiaceae: Richeria
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00048716
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3526
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad flumina Guaina et Rio Negro supra estrinus fluminis Casiquiari
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/a5492423-9c1c-4b00-a6b5-95f983e966bd
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00048716
Herbarium	GH
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Determination	Richeria
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Determination	Richeria obovata Pax & K. Hoffmann
Determination Remarks	[written on sheet] [is Current name]
Annotation Text	isotype
Family	Euphorbiaceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Richeria grandis var. obovata Müller Argoviensis
Taxon Reference	(for Richeria grandis var. obovata Müller Argoviensis) Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1866. 15(2): 468.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


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Classification	Malpighiaceae: Mascagnia
Classification 1	Malpighiaceae: Amorimia
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00254186
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	4227
Country	Peru
State	San Martín
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Peru: San Martín: San Martin: Tarapoto
Locality	Prope Tarapoto, Peruviae orientalis
Date Collected	1854 - 1856
Elevation	400 m
Habitat	Forest
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/3ece974e-7734-48c8-8d46-8d2b554dd058
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00254186
Herbarium	GH
Family	Malpighiaceae
Determination	Mascagnia rigida (Jussieu) Grisebach
Family	Malpighiaceae
Determination	Amorimia amazonica (Niedenzu) W. R. Anderson
Determined by	Anderson, William Russell
Date Determined	2010
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name] [is Current name]
Sex	not determined
Phenology	FlowerAndFruit
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed

Classification	Ternstroemia: Theaceae
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00306601
Type Status	Isolectotype, Isotype
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3496
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	Ad flum. Guiaime v. Rio Negro supra ostium fluminis Casiquiare
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/39934f57-ffaf-4ad4-bb38-42aad2323b79
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00306601
Herbarium	GH
Family	Theaceae
Determination	Affine Ternstroemia carnosa Cambessedes
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Theaceae
Determination	Ternstroemia candolleana Wawra
Determined by	C. E. Kobuski (A)
Date Determined	1942
Family	Theaceae
Type Status	Isolectotype
Isolectotype of	Ternstroemia candolleana var. rotundata Wawra
Verified by	Vieira, Jaqueline Alves
Date Determined	2021-06-**
Determination Remarks	[is filed under name] [is Current name]
Annotation Text	=Ternstroemia candolleana var. candolleana
Taxon Reference	(for Ternstroemia candolleana var. rotundata Wawra) Fl. Bras. [Martius] 1886. 12(1): 274.
Family	Theaceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Ternstroemia candolleana var. rotundata Wawra
Verified by	A. L. Weitzman (US)
Date Determined	2010
Taxon Reference	(for Ternstroemia candolleana var. rotundata Wawra) Fl. Bras. [Martius] 1886. 12(1): 274.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Orig tiff [193MB]
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Classification	Aquifoliaceae: Ilex
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00518506
Type Status	Type
Collector	R. Spruce
Collector number	3471
Country	Brazil
Geography	South America: South America (Region) (Region): Brazil
Locality	[Ad flum. Guaina v. Rio Negro supra ostium fluminis Casiquiari]
Date Collected	1854
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/ea543e4b-a9ef-4da8-b3b8-22e64cf76bb9
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00518506
Herbarium	A
Previous ownership	ex (GOET) Obtained by S. Y. Hu
Family	Aquifoliaceae
Type Status	Type
Type of	Ilex casiquiarensis Loesener
Determination Remarks	[is a fragment] [is filed under name] [is label name] [is Current name]
Taxon Reference	(for Ilex casiquiarensis Loesener) Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 1901. 78: 437.
Phenology	Flower
Preparation Type	Sheet
Preparation Method	Pressed


	Orig tiff [188MB]
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